



Most people think of the CEDIA Expo as a show that focuses on custom electronics and home theater, but this year’s Expo proved a hotbed for high-end audio announcements, as evidenced by German firm Adam Audio GmbH, which exhibited a new family of mid-priced speakers that incorporate exotic Heil-type ART drivers. The new range is called the Classik Mk3 series.
The Classik Mk3 speakers, much like Adam’s top-tier Tensor models, leverage two key technologies: Heil-type ART (accelerating ribbon technology) drivers (used as tweeters in all Classik models and also as midrange drivers in the top Classik model), and Hexacone mid-bass drives and woofers (which leverage technologies developed by the German driver manufacturer Eton).
Adam describes its ART drivers as “a further development of the famous ‘Air Motion Transformer by Dr. Oskar Heil,” and lists the drivers’ benefits as “unprecedented clarity and transient reproduction.”
Hexacone drivers, in turn, use a core made of “a honeycomb Nomex structure that makes them both extremely light and very stiff,” with the front and back sides of the driver cones “coated with Kevlar.” Adam claims the resulting drivers “are far more rigid than paper or aluminum devices of similar dimensions,” so that “break up resonances in the diaphragm cone are prevented.”
Interestingly all Classik Mk3 models can be ordered either in passive or active (that is, self-powered) versions. The Classik Mk3 range includes the following:
Classik Compact Mk3, 2-way stand-mount monitor, ($2998/pair, passive; $3998/active).
Classik Center Mk3, 2 ½-way center channel, ($2399/each, passive; $2999, active)
Classik Pencil Mk3, 2 ½-way floorstander, ($4998/pair, passive; $6,998/pair, active)
Classik Column Mk3, 3-way, four-driver floorstander, ($6,998/pair, passive; $9,998/pair, active)
Adam SW260 powered subwoofer, ($1299/each, active)
For more information, visit: www.adam-audio.com.
Comments
Just a simple question: Any clue about how these designs actually sound? Or at the very least, which are the alleged technical merits of them compared to conventional designs? As published, this note looks exactly like a paid insertion. We the readers deserve a better treatment.
amclaussen,
Let me draw an important distinction that may help clarify things a bit. When we look to alert readers as to the existence of potentially interesting new products, we typically do brief news articles like this one. When we want to discuss in more depth how audio products actually sound or perform, we either do blogs (giving "First Listen" impressions) or full-on product reviews in AVguide's Playback magazine (presented in weekly installments via the AVguide/Playback newsletter).
So let me be clear: this was a news article--not a blog or review. It seems you were expecting something more along the lines of a review, and I'm sorry to have disappointed you in that.
Regarding lack of comments on the sound of the Classiks: the Adam booth at CEDIA was open to the surrounding hall and thus subject to tons of ambient noise. I didn't feel it was an environment where I could make useful judgements about sound quality. I have, however, heard other Adam models in better settings, and felt they had much to offer.
I debated whether to go into more detail on how Heil-type drivers work, but decided not to because It would potentially take a fair amount of space to explain their operating principles and theoretical benefits. Many people classify the Heil Air Motion Transformer as a type of "ribbon driver," though I think that as you study Dr. Heil's design more closely you may conclude (as I have) that it belongs in a category of its own. In general, the benefits of Heil-type drivers are thought to be: clarity, resolution, definition, excellent transient speed, smooth frequency response, and solid dynamics.
Below, I've provided some links that should help provide a useful "backgrounder" on Heil-type drivers. Check them out and see what you think.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Motion_Transformer
http://www.soundimage.dk/Different-col/AirMotion.htm
http://www.audiomasterclass.com/arc.cfm?a=what-the-heil-is-a-heil-air-mo...
http://www.audiocircuit.com/index.php?c=HEI
http://www.parts-express.com/pe/showdetl.cfm?Partnumber=264-600 (Note: This link shows a picture of Dr. Heil's original ESS Air Motion Transformer).
Best,
Chris Martens
Chris Martens
Editor, Playback
playback.avguide.com
Thanks for your ample reply, sincerely.
I fully agree that the environment in such an Open-Booth kind of Expo makes it absolute insane to try to even HEAR the sound of a certain pair of loudspeakers among the pandemonium of multi-cacophonic chaos...
But what I would enjoy and appreciate would be to read something a little more informative about this products. As far as I know, Heli's AMT was briefly used back in the 70's in a limited number of designs as a tweeter-only application,and then almost fade away and continued to be produced in a very limited scale. When I read that now it is also used as midrange driver in the top Classik model, inmediately I wonder HOW did they achieved that, and what kind of behaviour does it have... which crossover points is it used, etc. That was the kind of info that I was left wondering about when I finished reading your short article. OF course it is great to be informed about any new approach in audio reproduction, but would appreciate it much more if it is more informative.
I completely agree with you in clasifying the Heil in a separate category in its own, because it achieves a very different acoustic coupling to the air compared to a ribbon... in theory it shines as a brilliant, elegant engineering solution! But the few examples (ESS) I was able to listen to back in those days, had some marked shortcommings; Later on I was subscribed to the very dedicated "Speaker Builder" magazine, and tried their published design, with mixed results; I was able to get a better low end range (for a tweeter), but had other problems (like what a friend called "Slinky-the-toy" effects, that are produced when you try to build a long strip of AMT, and then observe the accordion diaphragm visibly altering its motion like the popular "Slinky" spring toy, where you can see waves traveling up and down along the vertical axis at certain resonant frequencies, most probably caused by a lack of uniformity in the flexural modulus of the hand made diaphragm interacting with the unavoidable lack of uniformity of the magnetic field produced by the assembly of separate magnets, which were selected and installed by hand! (Home-made Electrostatic panels were certainly easier than DIY Heil's).
Another thing that piqued my interest was what kind of "further development" of the famous ‘Air Motion Transformer' by Oskar Heil is being touted in these new speakers. Believe me, the original commercial development of the AMT by ESS was somewhat dissapointing. I wonder if by the use of more modern materials and manufacturing processes the promise is finally met, but I guess the changes must be bold.
Finally, in addition to the advantages you already mentioned in your reply, there is another that is perhaps more important: the ability to quicky damp the motion of the diaphragm as soon as the signal ceases, because the air inside the pleats performs as a very good damper. Any lightweight tweeter diaphragm can start fast when reproducing a transient, but very few of them can STOP as fast, usually ringing for a minimum of 2 to 3 or more complete cycles... The Heil instead is silent in one to one-and-a half cycles, which reproduces the sharp clicking sound of certain instruments like castanets, better than even an electrostatic transducer usually do. Other instrument where the Heil AMT performs excellently are the Cymbals when those are clamped with the fingers as in certain small Jazz groups, or the "Hi-Hat" when closed and struck with the drumsticks, or the Rim shots of the snare drum (where the tweeter has to reproduce the sharp high-SPL strike, and the separate mid-range has to reproduce the mid and low frecuency resonances of the snare drum heads (drum diaphragms). Other practical benefits are the almost resistive nature of the voice "coil", and some times the dipole sound radiation could be desirable.
Thanks again for arousing my interest in this almost forgotten principle.
Alfredo M. Claussen, Mexico City MEXICO.
I was wowed by the small ADAM speakers at RMAF this year. I thought they were one of the best deals at the show on a price/sound perspective. Others from the Martin Logan Club who went to RMAF were impressed also.